During World War II the U.S. government charged a relatively small group
of especially selected, uniquely qualified, enlisted men with protecting the
cultural heritage of the countries at war and under attack. These MFAA
(Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives) men worked with Army units on the front
lines. As the units moved into new territory, the MFAA would evaluate the
area’s historical buildings with an eye to preservation and restoration.
Additionally, the men would interview local officials in an effort locate known
missing artwork. It wasn't only artillery that was endangering the cultural
heritage of Europe.
Throughout World War II the Nazi agenda included the confiscation of famous art collections from
private collections and, later, museums and galleries. Many of the statues,
alter pieces, and paintings are works that are in museums and on display today
are only here because of the work of the MFAA.
I sucked at history in school. All through school, in fact, this
was my least favorite subject. I’m finding out now that history is way more
fascinating than I realized. I was also pleased to find out that one of the
Monuments Men, Robert Posey, was from Alabama. Another, Walter Hancock, was an
artist whose work I’d studied in art history classes. The Monuments Men pulled
me in by following careers of these and other key men in MFAA, and sneakily taught me more about World War II than my history teachers ever managed.
The Monuments Men: Allied Heres, Nazi Thieves and the Greatest
Treasure Hunt in History by Robert M. Edsel
Publication Date: September 2009
Audiobook Reader: Jeremy Davidson
Length: 14 hours, 15 minutes
Rating (out of five stars): Five stars
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